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1.
An. pediatr. (2003. Ed. impr.) ; 88(2): 112.e1-112.e6, feb. 2018. graf
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-172013

RESUMO

Debido a su gravedad y a las consecuencias de un diagnóstico tardío, los defectos cardíacos congénitos críticos (DCCC) representan un reto, por lo que es necesario su diagnóstico muy precoz, idealmente antes del comienzo de los síntomas clínicos, que normalmente preceden al colapso circulatorio o muerte del recién nacido. Por ello es importante su diagnóstico prenatal y posnatal muy precoz; sin embargo, tanto el diagnóstico por ecocardiografía fetal como la exploración física del recién nacido pueden ser insuficientes para diagnosticar un número importante de estos DCCC. El cribado de DCCC mediante el uso de pulsioximetría ha demostrado ser un método eficaz, no invasivo y de bajo coste, además de bien tolerado, para detectar a recién nacidos asintomáticos y afectos de DCCC en las primeras horas después del nacimiento. La Sociedad Española de Neonatología, a través de su Comisión de Estándares, hace una recomendación, basada en la evidencia actual, para la implementación en nuestro medio de la pulsioximetría como cribado neonatal de DCCC, y poder ofrecer a estos recién nacidos el mejor tratamiento posible en cada caso (AU)


Due to its severity, as well as the consequences of a late diagnosis, critical congenital heart defects (CCHD) represent a challenging situation, making an early diagnosis necessary and ideally before symptoms appear when circulatory collapse or death of the newborn can occur. Due to this, a prenatal and very early postnatal diagnosis is very important. Prenatal ultrasound screening and physical examination of the newborn can miss a considerable number of CCHD cases. Pulse oximetry screening has been demonstrated to be an effective, non-invasive, inexpensive, and well accepted tool in the early diagnosis of CCHD. The Spanish National Society of Neonatology, through its Standards Committee, and based on the current evidence, recommend the implementation of pulse oximetry screening of CCHD in Spain, and then to offer the best therapy possible to these newborn infants (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Recém-Nascido , Cardiopatias Congênitas/diagnóstico , Triagem Neonatal/métodos , Oximetria/métodos , Diagnóstico Precoce , Estado Terminal , Terapia Intensiva Neonatal/métodos
2.
An Pediatr (Engl Ed) ; 88(2): 112.e1-112.e6, 2018 Feb.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28965726

RESUMO

Due to its severity, as well as the consequences of a late diagnosis, critical congenital heart defects (CCHD) represent a challenging situation, making an early diagnosis necessary and ideally before symptoms appear when circulatory collapse or death of the newborn can occur. Due to this, a prenatal and very early postnatal diagnosis is very important. Prenatal ultrasound screening and physical examination of the newborn can miss a considerable number of CCHD cases. Pulse oximetry screening has been demonstrated to be an effective, non-invasive, inexpensive, and well accepted tool in the early diagnosis of CCHD. The Spanish National Society of Neonatology, through its Standards Committee, and based on the current evidence, recommend the implementation of pulse oximetry screening of CCHD in Spain, and then to offer the best therapy possible to these newborn infants.


Assuntos
Cardiopatias Congênitas/diagnóstico , Triagem Neonatal/normas , Oximetria/normas , Algoritmos , Estado Terminal , Humanos , Recém-Nascido
3.
An. pediatr. (2003. Ed. impr.) ; 86(5): 289.e1-289.e6, mayo 2017. tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-162287

RESUMO

Los criterios para el alta de un recién nacido deben incluir la estabilidad fisiológica y la competencia de la familia para proporcionar los cuidados al recién nacido en el domicilio. En este documento, el Comité de Estándares de la Sociedad Española de Neonatología revisa los criterios de mínimos que se deben dar antes del alta de un recién nacido a término. Se incluye una revisión de los criterios de alta en el caso de recién nacidos prematuros tardíos, debido a que estos recién nacidos frecuentemente no son hospitalizados y permanecen con sus madres tras el nacimiento. Se puede considerar, en recién nacidos a término sanos, una estancia hospitalaria reducida (menor a 48h tras el nacimiento), pero esta no es apropiada para todas las madres y todos los recién nacidos. Aquellos recién nacidos dados de alta antes de las 48h del nacimiento deben ser evaluados entre el tercer y el cuarto día de vida


Criteria for newborn hospital discharge have to include physiological stability and family competence to provide newborn care at home. In this document, the Committee of Standards of the Spanish Society of Neonatology reviews the minimum criteria to be met before hospital discharge of a term newborn infant. We include a review of hospital discharge criteria for the late preterm infants, as these infants are often not hospitalised and remain with their mother after birth. A shortened hospital stay (less than 48h after delivery) for healthy term newborns can be considered, but it is not appropriate for every mother and newborn. Newborn infants discharged before 48h of age, should be examined within 3-4 days of life


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Recém-Nascido , Alta do Paciente/normas , Serviços de Saúde Materno-Infantil/normas , Sumários de Alta do Paciente Hospitalar/normas , Padrões de Prática Médica
4.
An Pediatr (Barc) ; 86(5): 289.e1-289.e6, 2017 May.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27746077

RESUMO

Criteria for newborn hospital discharge have to include physiological stability and family competence to provide newborn care at home. In this document, the Committee of Standards of the Spanish Society of Neonatology reviews the minimum criteria to be met before hospital discharge of a term newborn infant. We include a review of hospital discharge criteria for the late preterm infants, as these infants are often not hospitalised and remain with their mother after birth. A shortened hospital stay (less than 48h after delivery) for healthy term newborns can be considered, but it is not appropriate for every mother and newborn. Newborn infants discharged before 48h of age, should be examined within 3-4 days of life.


Assuntos
Parto Obstétrico , Alta do Paciente/normas , Humanos , Recém-Nascido
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